504 Student Accommodations
504 Student Plans
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is a Federal civil rights law that is designed to eliminate disability discrimination in education; it prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities. Requires school districts to provide a FAPE (Free Appropriate Public Education). It requires school districts to provide aids and services designed to meet the individual needs of students with disabilities as adequately as the needs of students without disabilities are met. The goal of Section 504 is to level the playing field so students may show their true intelligence without the hindrance of their disability.
Student 504 Process
Differences Between Section 504 & IDEA*
*IDEA – Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
Section 504
- Civil rights law
- No separate funding
- No “categories” of qualification
- Requires substantial limitation of a major life activity
- Parent participation recommended
IDEA
- Federal grant program
- State and federal funding
- Disability categories
- Requires adverse educational impact and need for specially designed instruction
- Parent is required team member
- IEP (Individual education plan)
